Bucks love the small saplings, and yes, they're blacktails. The tail is As the name suggests, black-tailed deer have a wide, triangular tail with a dark brown or black top and a white underside. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. They would be happy to give you more information to make sure you are legal. The mule deer is the largest of the Odocoileus genus, standing, on the average, 40 to 42 inches at the shoulders and stretching 80 inches or so nose to tail. They live in Alaska in the U.S., British Columbia in Canada, California, Oregon, and Washington State in the continental United States. What I did not know is the actual cost breakdown of what it takes for a taxidermist to get the job done on the business side of things. The blacktail and the whitetail are different species. Antler Shape . A whitetail gets its name from its tail. Whitetail tines all grow off a single, primary beam. Black-tailed deer and mule deer share a closer bloodline and share personality traits, such as hopping up the side of mountains to escape predators, whereas whitetail will simply bolt downhill, usually in search of water. Also the back of Black-tailed Deer ears tends to be dark, and they tend to be smaller and darker overall. Given that they can inhabit the same area and can even interbreed, knowing the difference between them can be tricky. The black-tailed deer is a subspecies of the mule deer. Have some feedback for us? Thanks Orygun. White-Tailed Deer vs Black-Tailed Deer: What Are the Differences? Whitetail deer vary significantly in size and usually weigh between about 90 to 200 pounds. Their legs appear about the right length for their body. Opportunities will be brief as the blacktail moves through the vegetation, so you need to be ready and will not have the time to get up and move closer or into a better position. Whitetail deer get spooked easily. The entire mating season lasts from October to December. This is when its tail is the most prominent. The Columbian black-tailed deer fits the abovementioned measurements, but the Sitka deer is even smaller. Salem, OR 97302 During hunting seasons, whitetails prefer thick, brushy bedding areas, while mule deer often choose shady spots near the tops of ridges where they can survey a large area for danger. Mule deer have a grey shade or brown coat color, depending on the time of year. Most black-tails live in British Columbia and Alaska, far to the north. Luckily the question of if you are dealing with a blacktail deer vs mule deer can be solved with the identification of several interesting differences. You can also find them in the Southwest U.S. and up and down the western coast of North America. They try to see what is making the noise before bounding off. The print of a deer's cloven hoof is a split heart shape. But it by no means implies that just because you have hunted a mule deer, there is no need to pursue a blacktail. They eat grass, nuts, forbs, mushrooms, and fruits. Copyright Jesse's Hunting & Outdoors L.L.C. Similarities of Blacktail Deer vs Mule Deer, Coues Deer vs Whitetail Deer: Differences & Comparison. They appear to be more social during mating season with many displays of dominance occurring with mature bucks, while younger bucks conduct similar engagements as a form of social bonding. Outdoors Mecca is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Mule deer are found more inland, away from the coast, particularly in the Rocky Mountain regions of British Columbia, Nebraska, Colorado, and other states. I'm a freelance writer with 8 years of experience. Mule deer are on average larger than the blacktail deer. 7+6+3=16. Whether they are the same or not there are definitely some differences in their appearance and habitats. You must log in or register to reply here. Today, were going to explore the many differences between the white-tailed deer vs black-tailed deer and show you what sets these creatures apart. A mule deers ears are angular about 30 degrees from its head, whereas whitetail deers ears are quite round and vertical in comparison. Whitetails don't do that. White-tailed deer does, or females, can breed at 6 months of age. This white portion of the tail can only be seen when the deer "flags" or . Whitetail deer will have a different pattern all together. Metatarsal Glands . The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. 4034 Fairview Industrial Drive SE The best time for this is obviously during the November rut and the one call that works best is a bleating fawn. They were removed from the Endangered Species List in 2003 and ODFW has allowed controlled hunts at the NBHMA since 2006. Their facial fur follows this same pattern as well, with mule deer having brighter facial features with more white fur. Mule deer have larger ears than the blacktail which is an obvious difference to the untrained eye. They prefer more open, sparsely forested areas that have rugged, rocky terrain. The further north you go the bigger in body they get, as per Bergman's law. Here are just a few other examples of Mule deer subspecies: California Mule deer, Cedros/Cerros Island Mule, deer desert/burro Mule deer, Rocky Mountain Mule deer, and Tiburon Island Mule deer, just to name a few. I'll try to post some pics, I've got quite a few scrapes. Axis Deer vs Whitetail Deer: You Should Know These Differences! While the specifics of each deers size come down to genetics and diet, generally mule deer will be larger than blacktail deer. Visit the OutdoorWorld Reviews homepage for more expert information and guides! Their tail is much smaller and has a range of colors on it. In North America, one of the single most abundant game resources available to hunters is deer. And muddy it further behaviour-wise. Everything You Want To Know About Muntjac, Discover The Largest Whitetail Deer Ever Recorded, What Do White-Tailed Deer Eat? Diet: Prefer grasses but will graze young shrubs. WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. You may also like: Axis Deer vs Whitetail Deer: You Should Know These Differences! Mule deer have a white rump and a tail with a black tip at the end of it. Physical differences are often the biggest points that are used by those who consider the mule deer and blacktail deer to be different. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Bucks are 32 38 high at the shoulder with a total length of around 3.2 feet. Its when you start looking a little closer that youll start to notice some of the physical differences. HYBRIDIZATION HAPPENS. Alfalfa bales are another commonly used feed for deer. Whitetail deer have a brown rump and only the underside of its tail is white. By purchasing through these links you are supporting Hunting Gear Insiders and allowing up to make this site better. are interesting. The mule deer is known for eating forbs, shrubs, trees, and grass. With Mule deer, you get a much taller and more forky type of rack. It seems like there is a lot more information on the market about whitetail deer behavior due to the larger range but I wonder if any of it is really applicable to blacktails? Use all of these traits and never just one or two to help identify the breed of deer youre looking at before taking the shot. The habitat which the blacktail calls home, specifically the Columbia blacktail, is abound with impenetrable vegetation made up of ferns, moss, fallen timber and ever green bushes. The ranges of each species have been well documented. In the southern parts of their ranges, whitetail deer will not mate until January or February. Do Cast Iron Wood Stoves Need Fire Bricks? This is actually a pretty unique characteristic as most other deer in North America have white tails, hence the whitetail deer, while mule deers have mostly whitetails with a small black tip. They both have similar life spans, living for about 10 or 11 years in the wild and can live up to 20 years in captivity. That said, its very difficult to use this parameter alone to make the decision to shoot. Mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) are native to the Western part of North America and have a rather large and expansive area where they can be found. A dominant whitetail will have a home range as large as about 4 to 8 square miles and he will try to breed every doe in that area and will consistantly patrol against interlopers. As an Amazon affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Mule deer are different. As previously mentioned, there are many more differences between the species than listed here. http://www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/hunting/deer/publications.html, ISO Replacement Forearm Pads for a Beretta Extrema. Your email address will not be published. In contrast, whitetails coat looks more like reddish, brown color shades. 4 min read. They can be considered the same sub-species. Dr. Valerius Geist is considered the #1 mule deer authority in the world. Though both species are related to one another (black-tailed deer being the offshoot progeny of whitetail), several, subtle differences set them apart. The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. For a very rough on the hoof estimate on an average sized deer. They cannot mix with other species of deer. The body also has a different color pattern, which tends to be a lot darker and closer to a gray color in the fall to assist them with blending in their rugged environments. Here are eight of them. Whitetail deer have spread out more than mule deer. Check outourstories, videos and hard-hitting how-to'sondeer hunting. While blacktails have similar ears, they are noticeably smaller than the mules, which is a great identification trick! Copyright 2023 Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife, Oregon Disabilities Hunting and Fishing Permit information. A mule deer's ears are angular about 30 degrees from its head, whereas whitetail deer's ears are quite round and vertical in comparison. Yet, the mule deer has a long, thin tail that is mostly white and ends in a black tip, while the black-tailed deer has a wider tail that is black when hanging down. The antlers of Columbia . They look different, live in different spots, and come from different species. White-tailed deer and black-tailed deer differ in many ways. This site contains affiliate links to products. If black-tailed deer were to migrate south, the diseases that whitetails are immune to would kill them quickly. The mule deer has done increasingly well at adapting to drier more arid areas. Animals in colder and more northern regions are larger compared to those animals who live in warm, more southern regions. Moreover, caribou have the largest antlers compared to body size among all the members of the deer family. Were going to explore them in greater depth by comparing five different factors. An interesting thing that kept coming up while doing research into the mule deer vs blacktail saga, was the number of journals that referred to the blacktail as a sub-species of mule deer and then seemingly the same number of journals that referred to the mule deer as a hybridized species of the blacktail. Required fields are marked *. Have some feedback for us? Mule Deer The average mule deer weight in Colorado is over 250 pounds, while an Illinois whitetail buck weighs just around 200 pounds. Mule deer have a large, white patch on their fur around the tail going down towards their legs. I've written in a variety of niches such as video games, animals, and managed service providers. Lifespan: Up to 16 years. Shotguns. It has a high protein content of 15-20%, depending on the cut. Key deer live in and around the Florida keys, with the males growing only to about 50lbs. Their antler structure is also different than mule or Sitka black-tailed deer with antler points growing off one main beam. Be it the mountains or the desert. However, black-tailed deer dont have a range throughout most of Alaska. Many plant and animal species exhibit albinism (including humans). Columbian whitetail and Columbian blacktail live side by side in parts of Oregon. Blacktail behavior vs. whitetail behavior? Mule deer are the larger of the two species, having a larger frame, being heavier, and having longer antlers. White-tailed deer grow antlers off a single beam, but the black-tailed deer have antlers that fork off the main beam. Most pure mule deer have forks in their antlers. They are about three-quarters of the length of the deers entire head and help the mule deer pick up on faint sounds over their large, open territories. However, the species has a variety of subspecies, including the black-tailed deer. Both deer are reddish-brown in the warm months, and their coat turns dark brown and gray in the fall and winter. As an avid outdoors person (hunting and fishing mostly)I love to mention and link to various products and gear I use. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. White-Tailed Deer vs Black-Tailed Deer: What Are the Differences? Today, it can still be a means of survival for people but it has turned into more of a tradition. During the rut, their tarsal glands will be dark and may show a lot of staining. There is a good example of this rulea rule that doesnt affect black-tailed deer because of their largely northern environmentwith key deer. Generally speaking, whitetails are eating more foods that produce a more desired taste than mule deer. Named for Sitka, Alaska, as they are found mostly in Alaska. When whitetails and black-tails mate in captivity, their offspring wont survive in the wild. The most apparent differences between these two deer lie in their tails. The two species of deer dont mingle throughout most of their respective ranges. For instance, a black-tailed deer typically has a lot of black shading on the brows which are notably absent on the whitetail. They just tuck tail (or, raise tail, rather) and run for the hills. That's why we have theOregon Hunting Visit the ODFW's agency site. Do not hesitate to call your local Game Warden or Department of Natural Resources if you have questions. The next time youre in a place where their ranges overlap, youll know exactly how to tell them apart! So, at least for now, whitetails and black-tails remain distinctly different species of deer. The line is going to be more towards actual blacktail habitat than Mule deer. Genetic samples from far outside of the "cross-over" zone were used to establish those value ranges. Whitetail mules shed them from Jan to Feb, and mule deer will shed them in Feb or March. The tail of a hybrid looks very much like a typical whitetail, but is frequently much darker. The mule deer is larger than the black-tailed deer, weighing 330 pounds and standing 3.8 ft tall and measuring 7 feet long at its greatest compared to the black-tailed deer, weighing up to 225 pounds and standing 3.7 feet tall, and measures 4-5.5. ft tall. The Mule deer are often a lot larger than their whitetail counterparts. Features: Columbian black-tailed deer are smaller and darker than mule deer. Tracks you find in the snow or wet ground can be similar, as both species do whats known as pronking, where they leap and land with all four legs at the same time. This video and related graphic illustrate several key characteristics to help hunters (and others) distinguish between the two. Very well done, Dan. Their tracks and scat are almost identical, and they interact with their surroundings nearly the same way as well, as youll see chewed shrubs and foliage. 16x2=32. They tend not to spook as easy as whitetails. Specifically, theyll eat prickly lettuce, Gambel oak, quaking aspen, rice grass, goldeneye, and a wide variety of other foods. The mule deer is known for having exceptionally large ears that resemble those of a mule. Can A Fisher Cat Kill A Coyote? Many of the physical characteristics of black-tailed deer are similar to those of the larger mule deer. Whitetail deer are more common than mule deer in America, giving them a larger geo range. The most noteworthy differences boil down to their size, color, and region where they are found. As stated earlier, their antlers are also much different. Cooperative Extension, Available here: https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/white-tailed-deer, The University of Chicago Press, Available here: https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/284096, Forest and Wildlife Research Center, Available here: https://www.msudeer.msstate.edu/deer-diet.php. Dont fret. Thisvideo and related graphicillustrateseveral key characteristics to help hunters (and others) distinguish between the two. The easiest way to tell them apart is by their size and tails more than anything else. Size also generally depends on where the deer is located. I have a copy and its very well written and has incredible pictures also. In fact, several species and subspecies of deer are found throughout the world today. In Iowa, people chase some of the worlds largest Whitetail deer. 2) are our most common deer subspecies. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_10',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_11',107,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-4-0_1');.medrectangle-4-multi-107{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. To the untrained eye and on the surface, all these animals are just deer so we are going to dive into the differences between these amazing creatures. Cost Breakdown of a Deer Shoulder Mount . Take the time to glass under every bush and get your distances known to spots that the deer may appear in. In some seasons, antler shape can be easily used to distinguish species of male deer . Whitetail deer gallop away when they are scared. Look at the head of the deer. The white-tailed deer is known for having a bushy brown tail with a white underside for which it is named, while the black-tailed deer has a shorter, less bushy, black tail. Sitkas also are larger in the body. I hunt the same area Dan does and just wanted to say that I have seen scrapes and rubs, but the only place I've ever seen 'em is down along the river. This is thought to be an evolutionary consequence of the mule deer having to do more fighting with other bucks. Take from it what you will, but I believe this is where most of the confusion and means for debate comes in. Black-tailed deer dont reach the same size as their close, mule deer cousins. Another difference is physical shape. White-tailed deer antlers usually have prominent brow tines, and tines that split once directly off the main beam. The most significant differences between a mule deer and a black-tailed deer lie in their size and the morphology of their tails. Yet, the obvious difference between the two deer is that the blacktail has less white on the rump and a blacker, thicker tail than the mule deer. They occur from the crest of the Cascades west to the ocean, preferring brushy, logged lands and coniferous forests. This color variation doesnt occur in black-tailed deer. A freelance writer of over 5 years, Thomas combines his passion for the great outdoors and writing skills to provide expert information & guides. Just ordered a copy. Their favorite meals are ferns, huckleberry, blackberries, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and more. This is all about heat dissipation. This color can get even darker, almost black in some cases, in the winter months as the deer lives in more heavily forested areas, as the darker color helps conceal it in dark forests. Of the 50 or so Columbian blacktail bucks I've killed only a few were pushing 150 lbs. Many states regulate and control these animals differently, and you might end up breaking the law if you take the wrong species of deer. However, these measures depend on which subspecies of black-tailed deer you encounter. Columbian white-tailed and black-tailed deer share the same habitat in some parts of western Oregon. Fun Fact: They are the only British deer with palmate antlers (meaning a similar shape to hands or feet). It seems like there is a lot more information on the market about whitetail deer behavior due to the larger range but I wonder if any of it is really applicable to blacktails? Do you want to enter your opinion about a specific issue into the public record? Mule deer dont use their tails near as much as whitetails do. Mule deer feel safest on brush covered hillsides, deep draws and areas that offer a good mix between browsing and grazing options. Adult buck mule deers can range from 4 to 7 feet long and can stand up to 4 feet tall before their antlers. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Much like Mule deer, coues deer are often gray in color during the fall to blend into the Arizona countryside, which they do exceptionally well, so well, in fact, they are referred to as the Gray Ghost by those who have pursued them. Their range extends south as well. Some of the best examples of deer tracks are found in wet sand or shallow mud just like this one. Fully grown does weigh as little as 80 pounds while bucks weigh 160 pounds on average. Another major difference between these two creatures is their antlers. There are some similarities between the two animals. They also live in British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan in Canada. A larger front track (above) of a white-tailed deer is stepped on by a smaller hind track. In terms of body size and weight there is not a massive difference, its not as if we are comparing elk to pronghorns, so this info alone is not enough to confidently declare them as being vastly different. There are many factors to differentiate mule deer and whitetail deer for hunting or observing their lifestyles. To recap, the basic idea is that bucks tend to have proportionally larger front versus hind feet than does. Whitetail deer have standard-looking tails, with glaringly bright white when they are alert and flick their tails up. The whitetail's metatarsals are below the mid-point of the lower leg, less than 1 inch long, and surrounded by white hairs. Habitat: Blacktails are a subspecies of mule deer found in western Oregon from the Coast Range east to the Cascade Mountains. Blacktail behavior vs. whitetail behavior? Most tracks are between 2 and 3 inches long on relatively hard ground. Blacktail have been successfully introduced to islands off Canada, Hawaii, the Kodiak and Santa Catalina islands, but seeing as though those were introductions, we can overlook those areas as the blacktails natural range. However, the black-tailed deer has a black non-bushy tail. According to Western states Departments of Natural resources, if a Blacktail deer moves further west, it becomes a Mule deer. White-tailed: tail is very fluffy and white; will "flag" tail in the air when alarmed Mule: tail is thin . The white-tailed deer lives in many places, so it has access to many foods. It has a range that spans nearly coast-to-coast, and when people think of what a deer looks like, they will probably picture a Whitetail. The Sitka black-tailed deer ( Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis) is smaller, stockier, and has a shorter face than other members of the black-tailed group. This transitions to a muted brown, almost gray, in the winter months, to better match the snowy, rocky surroundings. Whitetails are subject to a different phenomenon than blacktails, which is Bergmanns Rule. Do BT bucks develop the "rub lines" you see from WT bucks, leading up to the rut? Taxonomically, they are the same, but you can see a clear difference in each subspecies when you view them. Mule deer have longer, pointy, and floppier ears than whitetail deer. The white-tailed deer is larger than the black-tailed deer in every measure. To keep things straightforward, when referring to blacktail it will be with regards to the Columbia blacktail. They live in the southern half of Canada except near the west coast and almost all of the U.S. except for the Southwest near the Rocky Mountains. With trophy deer tipping the scale at 130-150 pounds. If youve never hunted one of these animals, its important to educate yourself so you dont confuse one for the other. Whitetail deer gets its name due to its whitetail. Doing my best to understand these guys so I can make the best of, and learn from what I see out scouting. Mule deer has a black-tipped, much smaller tail than their cousins, the Whitetail. Summary: 1.A buck is a male deer, and a doe is female deer. And solidly in Blacktail country. Blacktails also have wider, bushier tails compared to the mule deer whose tail is longer and thinner. A black-tailed deers antlers will branch from the main beam. Whitetails are found throughout the United Stateseverything east of the Rocky Mountain chain and well into Canada heading north. Mule deers have a tendency to stay in large social groups when herding or foraging, while blacktail deer will rarely stay in a large group, usually only when feeding, before moving off on their own. While the blacktail deer has a darker face with fur that matches the rest of its body. They are edge-adapted species using the region's dense forest cover . Also, most mule deer will have very short brow tines, or none at all. Mule deer mothers with newborns have also been seen to allow other females to stay around to help raise and socialize their young. The blacktail deer is a subspecies of the mule deer. White-tailed deer tend to live in a variety of places. Deer Meat: 10 Things You Should Know About Venison, Discover The Largest Whitetail Deer Ever Caught in Maine, British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan in Canada. Here Is the Latest Info. Coloration has been known to change slightly when it comes to blacktails as they go from a grayish brown during the colder months to reddish brown in summer. Dr. Valerius Geist who is an expert on the history of deer sheds light on this by stating Muleys evolved from a cross between blacktails and primitive whitetail deer some 2 million years ago.. Ears are the most obvious difference to observe between mule deer and whitetail deer. Black-tailed deer primarily range in Britain Columbia and Alaska. And you should never just use one or two of these visual characteristics to make the decision to shoot. Whitetail deer are generally shorter and tend to curve inwards more than upwards. Plus a few laughs. The main thing to remember is this overall two-toed shape, sometimes described as "heart shaped". Crappy Weather/ Days off just not lining up for Coyotes. Research shows that at this age, most bucks have achieved 50 to 75 percent of their antler-growth potential. On their own, its easy to tell if you are looking at a Mule deer or a Whitetail. Remember, Bergmanns Rule applies to whitetail females while it doesnt hold any sway over blacktail females. The shape and angle of their ears dont affect how well either of them can hear. Do you need this information in an alternative format or language? Mule deer live on a diet of mostly forbs, shrubs, leaves, and twigs as well as fruit. This video has historical information on the North Bank Habitat Management Area and the role it plays in managing Columbian white-tailed deer. In the warmer months, blacktail moves to higher elevations into steep mountain ranges where there are fewer predators and new growth of vegetation. Significantly, both deer have white in their neck areas. Anyone hunted or have experience with both? See also: Coues Deer vs Whitetail Deer: Differences & Comparison. Are you adeer hunter thirsty for knowledge? Hello, and thank you for visiting Outdoors Mecca. Its also the same color as its coat with no black markings on it. Blacktail mothers are more protective and will chase away other deer to protect their young. All in all, the white-tailed deer and the black-tailed deer are very different creatures. As you can see, many different types of deer roam across North (and South) America. Hunting in heavy snowed areas makes things a little easier, especially when picking up tracks but their bodies tend to stand out a more behind the white background. The black-tailed deer has very similar ears. These deer can be found in northern Mexico along with Baja California. Our blacktails in the Cascades have some muley influence and migrate. Whitetail deer incorporate more grasses into their diet as well as different nuts, seeds, and fungi. , bushier tails compared to body size among all the members of the deer & # x27 s! Hoof estimate on an average sized deer whitetail buck weighs just around 200 pounds bucks develop the `` rub ''! Also, most mule deer dont reach the same area and the black-tailed deer fits the abovementioned measurements, the. Face with fur that matches the rest of its tail is longer and thinner, antler shape can easily. All grow off a single, primary beam deer having brighter facial features with more white fur brown coat,. More white fur and winter across North ( and south ) America link to various products and Gear use! Deer the average mule deer kill them quickly help hunters ( and south ) America given that can... Percent of their largely northern environmentwith key deer 32 38 high at the since! Season lasts from October to December Cascades west to the rut, their tarsal glands be... Other deer to protect their young make sure you are looking at a mule deer or whitetail. Mud just like this one until January or February of rack were pushing 150 lbs, Oregon Disabilities and! Many places, so it has access to many foods for Hunting or observing lifestyles... Available to hunters is deer, rocky terrain, Bergmanns Rule warmer months, and yes they! Usually weigh between about 90 to 200 pounds 're blacktails coat color, depending on the brows which notably. Are eating more foods that produce a more desired taste than mule or Sitka black-tailed deer have... Genetics and diet, generally mule deer authority in the winter months, blacktail moves higher... Those of the mule deer dont reach the same habitat in some seasons, shape. Does, or females, can breed at 6 months of age can make decision! And ODFW has allowed controlled hunts at the shoulder with a black tip at the shoulder with total! As previously mentioned, there is no need to pursue a blacktail deer they grass! Either of them can be easily used to distinguish species of deer of mule deer brighter! Tails near as much as whitetails ranges where there are fewer predators and new growth of vegetation epic battles... Tail is the most epic lion battles, and a black-tailed deer and tend to live in warm, southern! From different species around to help raise and socialize their young purchasing through these links you are Hunting. Sets these creatures apart dense forest cover Jan to Feb, and tines that split once off... See also: Coues deer vs black-tailed deer: differences & Comparison hind... The single most abundant game resources available to hunters is deer own, its easy tell! Has allowed controlled hunts at the end of it s cloven hoof is a subspecies the! I love to difference between whitetail and blacktail deer and link to various products and Gear I use,! Round and vertical in Comparison at this age, most bucks have achieved to! To genetics and diet, generally mule deer cousins difference between whitetail and blacktail deer blacktail deer to be smaller and has pictures... Be an evolutionary consequence of the physical differences the western coast of North,. The males growing only to about 50lbs in parts of their ranges overlap, youll Know exactly to. And darker than mule deer shape and angle of their antler-growth potential sand. And grass view them to would kill them quickly this is where most of their dont! Wider, bushier tails compared to those animals who live in a variety of places stay around to hunters... As much as whitetails do Colorado is over 250 pounds, while an whitetail... That at this age, most bucks have achieved 50 to 75 percent their... Different spots, and managed service providers a large, white patch on their around. Of blacktail deer to be different by no means implies that just because have! Longer antlers however, the species than listed here subspecies, including the black-tailed deer differ in places. Doing my best to understand these guys so I can make the decision to shoot 7 feet and! Get your distances known to spots that the deer & quot ; flags & quot ; zone were used distinguish... Is thought to be different feel safest on brush covered hillsides, draws! Side by side in parts of western Oregon at least for now, whitetails are to! Need to pursue a blacktail related graphic illustrate several key characteristics to make the decision to shoot a shade... When you start looking a little closer that youll start to notice some of the confusion means..., rather ) and run for the hills confuse one for the other a black-tailed deer primarily range Britain! Wont survive in the warmer months, blacktail moves to higher elevations into steep Mountain ranges where there are predators... To shoot summary: 1.A buck is a split heart shape so it has access to many foods deer. Of a white-tailed deer grow antlers off a single beam, but you can see, many types... Observing their lifestyles seasons, antler shape can be tricky, almost gray, in the southern parts of Oregon... I believe this is where most of the mule deer found in wet sand or shallow mud like! Diet of mostly forbs, shrubs, leaves, and a black-tailed deer captivity their... Noteworthy differences boil down to genetics and diet, generally mule deer white... Grasses into their diet as well as fruit good example of this Rule... Bucks weigh 160 pounds on average than their cousins, the species listed... We earn from qualifying purchases decision to shoot the ODFW 's agency site grow antlers off a single beam but... Shed them from Jan to Feb, and fruits in Alaska resemble those of the examples! Buck is a subspecies of black-tailed deer ears tends to be an evolutionary consequence the. Deer in America, one of the worlds largest whitetail deer Ever Recorded, do... Qualifying purchases the print of a mule deer will have a brown rump and only underside... Happy to give you more information to make the decision to shoot Cascades have some muley influence and.... East of the physical differences are often the biggest points that are used by those who consider the deer. Feel safest on brush covered hillsides, deep draws and areas that have,. That have rugged, rocky terrain to shoot hands or feet ) bucks leading! Start to notice some of the Cascades have some muley influence and migrate deer lives in many ways difference... And tails more than anything else much darker untrained eye or Sitka black-tailed deer primarily in... Can see, many different types of deer roam across North ( and )! Days off just not lining up for Coyotes survival for people but it by no means that. Deers antlers will branch from the Endangered species List in 2003 and ODFW has allowed controlled hunts at NBHMA... They try to post some pics, I 've got quite a few scrapes up and the... And a doe is female deer several species and subspecies of the & quot ; done increasingly well adapting. Near as much as whitetails do maximum size than the mules, which is a male deer,... Forky type of rack in English and Education and animal species exhibit albinism ( including humans ) observing their.! Different than mule deer the average mule deer has a range throughout most of their tails meaning a similar to. Applies to whitetail females while it doesnt hold any sway over blacktail females inhabit the habitat! Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education blacktails have similar,... And may show a lot larger than the blacktail deer is a good mix between browsing grazing! Were to migrate south, the whitetail blacktail mothers are more protective and will chase away deer. See from WT bucks, leading up to make the best examples of deer tracks are found throughout world. Fun fact: they are found in wet sand or shallow mud just like this.... Huckleberry, blackberries, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and tines that split once directly off the main to! And subspecies of the 50 or so Columbian blacktail bucks I & # x27 s. //Www.Dfg.Ca.Gov/Wildlife/Hunting/Deer/Publications.Html, ISO Replacement Forearm Pads for a very rough on the hoof estimate on average! Dark brown and gray in the wild females to stay around to help (! Whitetail buck weighs just around 200 pounds just tuck tail ( or, raise tail, ). Do BT bucks develop the `` rub lines '' you see from WT bucks leading. A different phenomenon than blacktails, which is Bergmanns Rule applies to whitetail females while it doesnt any... Earlier, their tarsal glands will be dark, and much more apples, cranberry,,... Tend not to spook as easy as whitetails happy to give you more to! Have wider, bushier tails compared to body size among all the members of the single most game... Whitetail buck weighs just around 200 pounds all grow off a single beam but... Bounding off measurements, but the black-tailed deer ears tends to be an evolutionary consequence of the tail going towards... Each subspecies when you view them angle of their largely northern environmentwith difference between whitetail and blacktail deer... Relatively hard ground: blacktails are a subspecies of the mule deer will be larger than deer... Features: Columbian black-tailed deer: differences & Comparison blacktail mothers are more common than deer! Are subject to a different pattern all together, almost gray, in the Cascades west to the untrained.! Range from 4 to 7 feet long and can stand up to 4 feet before! Explore the many differences between the two, whereas whitetail deers ears are the differences )...
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