National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. [325] The Uptown Line, which runs along Post Oak Boulevard in Uptown,[326] was under construction as a bus rapid transit linethe city's firstwhile the University Line has been postponed indefinitely. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. [254] The event had a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar. The adult population of Harris County grew by 19.5% since 2010, to about 3.5 million. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 38.19% of the population. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. 2021. [171], Houston has a large and diverse Muslim community; it is the largest in Texas and the Southern United States, as of 2012. [137][138], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community. [94] Twenty-first century snow events in Houston include a storm on December 24, 2004, which saw 1 inch (3cm) of snow accumulate in parts of the metro area,[98] and an event on December 7, 2017, which precipitated 0.7 inches (2cm) of snowfall. With explosive population . [252] Houston will host multiple matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. Five legislative days remain until Crossover Day, but the hoppers are still overflowing with new legislation and legislators' hopes that their big ideas will run a sprint from first readers to the floor. [332] The city is currently in the process of expanding its on and off street bikeway network.[when? Since the late 19th century Houston's economy has had a broad industrial base, in energy, manufacturing, aeronautics, and transportation. Hurricane Harvey damaged hundreds of thousands of homes and dumped trillions of gallons of water into the city. The median age in Houston is 33.3 years, 33 years for males, and 33.7 years for females. 6 (20 . [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. US Texas Houston . Houston is a very multicultural city, partially due to its academic institutions, industry, and status as a port city. Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. Paul Broussard was murdered in Montrose in 1991. [255] In motorcycling, the Astrodome hosted an AMA Supercross Championship round from 1974 to 2003 and the NRG Stadium since 2003. The 88-mile (142km) State Highway Beltway8, often referred to as the Beltway, forms the middle loop at a radius of roughly 10 miles (16km). Gold Dome Report - Legislative Day 22. A diversely-skilled, high performing Registered Nurse currently working in the Head, Neck, and Breast Reconstructive Surgery department at MD Anderson Cancer Center. Facts about US. [302][303] The Menninger Clinic, a psychiatric treatment center, is affiliated with Baylor College of Medicine and the Houston Methodist Hospital System. [121] At the 2010 United States census, Houston had a population of 2,100,263 residents,[122] up from the city's 2,396 at the 1850 census. [159], According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, 73% of the population of the Houston area identified themselves as Christians, about 50% of whom claimed Protestant affiliations and about 19% claimed Roman Catholic affiliations. [112] Excessive man-made emissions in the Houston area led to a persistent increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the city. [140][141][142] A 2012 Kinder Institute report found that, based on the evenness of population distribution between the four major racial groups in the United States (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Hispanic or Latino, and Asian), Greater Houston was the most ethnically diverse metropolitan area in the United States, ahead of New York City. In addition to Interstate 610, two additional loop highways encircle the city: Beltway 8, with a radius of approximately 10 miles (16km) from Downtown, and State Highway 99 (the Grand Parkway), with a radius of 25 miles (40km). Based on our research, Houston population will reach 2.341 million by 1st July of 2018. [35], When World War II started, tonnage levels at the port decreased and shipping activities were suspended; however, the war did provide economic benefits for the city. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. [12] In the mid-20th century, Houston's economy diversified, as it became home to the Texas Medical Centerthe world's largest concentration of healthcare and research institutionsand NASA's Johnson Space Center, home to the Mission Control Center. While the prospect of passage for many of these bills is low, they are sure to keep committees and . These new migrants have helped make D-FW the fourth largest metro area in the . water surface only in adjacent county, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. Houston was among the U.S. metropolitan areas with . [11][39] In 1950, the availability of air conditioning provided impetus for many companies to relocate to Houston, where wages were lower than those in the North; this resulted in an economic boom and produced a key shift in the city's economy toward the energy sector.[40][41]. [144], At the 2000 U.S. census, the racial makeup of the city in was 49.3% White, 25.3% Black or African American, 5.3% Asian, 0.7% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 16.5% from some other race, and 3.1% from two or more races. The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. . Houston's Success: The nation's fourth-largest city has moved 25,000 people from the streets and into homes of their own. An official website of the United States government. Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. Many parts of the city have a high risk of localized flooding due to flat topography,[103] ubiquitous low-permeability clay-silt prairie soils,[104] and inadequate infrastructure. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. [36] Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. [124] The median age was 33.1, up from 32.9 in 2017 and down from 33.5 in 2014; the city's youthfulness has been attributed to an influx of an African American New Great Migration, Hispanic and Latino American, and Asian immigrants into Texas. The largest and longest-running is the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, held over 20days from early to late March, and is the largest annual livestock show and rodeo in the world. [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. About 20% of Houston-area residents claimed no religious affiliation, compared to about 23% nationwide. [17], The Houston area occupying land that was home of the Karankawa (k rangk w,-w,-w) and the Atakapa (tkp) indigenous peoples for at least 2,000 years before the first known settlers arrived. Population Growth 2000-2021; 4: Houston: 2,288,250 15.6% 7: San Antonio . Employing more than 73,600 people, institutions at the medical center include 13 hospitals and two specialty institutions, two medical schools, four nursing schools, and schools of dentistry, public health, pharmacy, and virtually all health-related careers. [155], Houston and its metropolitan area are the third-most religious and Christian area by percentage of population in the United States, and second in Texas behind the DallasFort Worth metroplex. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. Around 80,000 people moved to the DFW area in 2020. Houston is a city located in Harris County Texas. Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. It has plenty of room to grow because the city sprawls so wide. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. [319] The Houston region's extensive freeway system handles over 40% of the regional daily vehicle miles traveled (VMT). Houston Is the 13th Fastest-growing Large Metro Area in the U.S. From 2015 - 2020, Houston saw a 7.3 percent increase in population. [75] The six original wards of Houston are the progenitors of the 11 modern-day geographically oriented Houston City Council districts, though the city abandoned the ward system in 1905 in favor of a commission government, and, later, the existing mayorcouncil government. Read on below to see how we crunched the numbers and how your town ranked. In 2005, the Houston Dynamo soccer team was formed. See if it ranked as one of the most african american cities in America. Consequently, rather than a single central business district as the center of the city's employment, multiple districts and skylines have grown throughout the city in addition to Downtown, which include Uptown, the Texas Medical Center, Midtown, Greenway Plaza, Memorial City, the Energy Corridor, Westchase, and Greenspoint. Houston is so expansive you'll almost certainly need a car to . [66], Houston has four major bayous passing through the city that accept water from the extensive drainage system. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. Sachin D. Shah and Jennifer Lanning-Rush. Within Hermann Park are the Houston Zoo and the Houston Museum of Natural Science. [264] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. [188] Unlike most places, high oil and gasoline prices are beneficial for Houston's economy, as many of its residents are employed in the energy industry. Houston is no exception. [118] A nationwide developer, Meritage Homes, bought the land and planned to develop the 500-year floodplain into 900 new residential homes. In this edition we explore shifts in Houston's population over time, how Houston compares to other U.S. metros today, and discusses some of the disparities within our region. The Houston City Council passed this regulation in 2018 with a vote of 97. The arrival of the 20th century brought a convergence of economic factors that fueled rapid growth in Houston, including a burgeoning port and railroad industry, the decline of Galveston as Texas's primary port following a devastating 1900 hurricane, the subsequent construction of the Houston Ship Channel, and the Texas oil boom. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). ". George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 23 miles (37km) north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty-third busiest globally. [10][11] The city is named after former General Sam Houston, who was president of the Republic of Texas and had won Texas's independence from Mexico at the Battle of San Jacinto 25 miles (40km) east of Allen's Landing. Houston is home to 24 Fortune 500 companies with another 17 on the Fortune 1000 . Such an increase, often regarded as "CO2 urban dome", is driven by a combination of strong emissions and stagnant atmospheric conditions. At the time of construction, it was believed to be the world's tallest skyscraper outside a central business district. Houston Bcycle (also known as B-Cycle), a local non-profit, runs the subscription program, supplying bicycles and docking stations, while partnering with other companies to maintain the system. The thick, rich, sometimes black, surface soil is suitable for rice farming in suburban outskirts where the city continues to grow.[69][70]. Though some have blamed the city's low density, urban sprawl, and lack of pedestrian-friendliness on these policies, others have credited the city's land use patterns with providing significant affordable housing, sparing Houston the worst effects of the 2008 real estate crisis. As of July 2018, the Census Bureau estimated the Houston area was home to nearly 7 million people, making it the country's fifth largest metro. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. [274][275], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[276]. Acres Homes in North Houston saw its Black population fall 12% and its Latino population grow by 65%. (census.gov) for 2010 to 2019 and the Vintage 2021 Population Estimates (census.gov) for 2020 and 2021. With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it is the largest city in Texas and the 4th largest city in the United States. Newly released census data shows the population in the Houston area continued to grow in 2021, even as other major cities saw substantial losses amid the slowest year of growth since the U.S. was . Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. LGBT Houstonians needed to have a place to socialize after the closing of the gay bars. The new NIL (Name, Image, Likeness) law in Florida, signed by Governor Ron DeSantis last week, will purportedly "open the door" for college athletes to build on their individual brand and use it as they transition out of sports into the business world when they graduate. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. Greater Houston's arterial road network is established at the municipal level, with the City of Houston exercising planning control over both its incorporated area and extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. Economist and vice president of research at the Greater Houston Partnership Patrick Jankowski attributed Houston's success to the ability of the region's real estate and energy industries to learn from historical mistakes. [270], Murders fell by 37 percent from January to June 2011, compared with the same period in 2010. The Houston Community College System (HCC) serves most of Houston proper; its main campus and headquarters are in Midtown. Located near the Museum District are The Menil Collection, Rothko Chapel, the Moody Center for the Arts and the Byzantine Fresco Chapel Museum. [343] The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center is at Bush Intercontinental. [50] One month later, about 2.5million Houston-area residents evacuated when Hurricane Rita approached the Gulf Coast, leaving little damage to the Houston area. Toyota Center also has the largest screen for an indoor arena in the United States built to coincide with the arena's hosting of the 2013 NBA All-Star Game. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [213] Other notable annual events include the Houston Greek Festival,[214] Art Car Parade, the Houston Auto Show, the Houston International Festival,[215] and the Bayou City Art Festival, which is considered to be one of the top five art festivals in the United States. Several private institutions of higher learning are within the city. [322] Roadway classification affects anticipated traffic volumes, roadway design, and right of way breadth. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. 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